Researchers
at Columbia Engineering and Boston
University have developed
the first method to map evaporation globally using weather stations, which will
help scientists evaluate water resource management, assess recent trends of
evaporation throughout the globe, and validate surface hydrologic models, in
various conditions. The study was published in an online Early Edition of
Proceeding of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS).
“This
is the first tine we’ve been able to map evaporation in a consistent way, using
concentrate measurement that are available around the world,” said Pierre
Gentine, Assistant Professor of earth and environmental engineering at Columbia . “Global
measurements of evaporation have been a longstanding and frustrating challenge
for the hydrologic community,” says Gentine. “And now, for the first time, we
show that simple weather station measurements of air temperature and humidity
can be used across the globe to obtain the daily evaporation.”
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